A critical update on the strategies towards modulators targeting androgen receptors

Bioorg Med Chem. 2020 Jul 1;28(13):115554. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2020.115554. Epub 2020 May 12.

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common carcinoma of the male urinary system in developed countries. Androgen deprivation therapy has been commonly used in the treatment of prostate cancer for decades, but most patients will inevitably develop into more aggressive castration-resistant prostate cancer. Therefore, novel strategies are urgent to address this resistance mechanism. In this review, we discussed some new strategies for targeting androgen receptors through degradation pathways as potential treatments for prostate cancer.

Keywords: AR antagonists; Androgen Receptor; PROTACs; Prostate cancer; SARDs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Androgen Receptor Antagonists / chemistry*
  • Androgen Receptor Antagonists / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Proteolysis
  • Receptors, Androgen / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction
  • Thiohydantoins / chemistry
  • Ubiquitination

Substances

  • Androgen Receptor Antagonists
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Receptors, Androgen
  • Thiohydantoins
  • apalutamide